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203 PYQs · Asked in 16 of 16 years · Free practice

PYQs on Science & Technology

12 PYQs from 2019
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Prelims 2019

12 questions
Science & TechnologyEnergy, Nuclear and Mobility TechnologiesElectric, Hybrid, Fuel-Cell and Alternative VehiclesMedium (editorial estimate)
Question details
Type:
Statement based
Skill:
Concept understanding
Tags:
hydrogen-enriched CNG · Electric, Hybrid, Fuel-Cell and Alternative Vehicles
Related topics:
Sustainable Transport, Buildings and Urban Systems · Hydrogen Production, Storage and Fuel Cells

Classification and difficulty are editorial labels. Explanations are awaiting review.

2019 · Q43

Prelims 2019, question 43: Electric, Hybrid, Fuel-Cell and Alternative Vehicles

In the context of proposals to the use of hydrogen-enriched CNG (H-CNG) as fuel for buses in public transport, consider the following statements: 1. The main advantage of the use of H-CNG is the elimination of carbon monoxide emissions. 2. H-CNG as fuel reduces carbon dioxide and hydrocarbon emissions. 3. Hydrogen up to one-fifth by volume can be blended with CNG as fuel for buses. 4. H-CNG makes the fuel less expensive than CNG. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Science & TechnologyCommunication, Electronics and Quantum TechnologyTelecommunication, Mobile and Wireless NetworksMedium (editorial estimate)
Question details
Type:
Statement based
Skill:
Fact recall
Tags:
LTE and VoLTE · Telecommunication, Mobile and Wireless Networks

Classification and difficulty are editorial labels. Explanations are awaiting review.

2019 · Q75

Prelims 2019, question 75: Telecommunication, Mobile and Wireless Networks

With reference to communication technologies, what is/are the difference/differences between LTE (Long-Term Evolution) and VoLTE (Voice over Long-Term Evolution)? 1. LTE is commonly marketed as 3G and VoLTE is commonly marketed as advanced 3G. 2. LTE is data-only technology and VoLTE is voice-only technology. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

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Science & TechnologyComputing, AI and Digital TechnologiesInternet of Things, Sensors and Smart SystemsMedium (editorial estimate)
Question details
Type:
Statement based
Skill:
Concept understanding
Tags:
Augmented and Virtual Reality · Internet of Things, Sensors and Smart Systems
Related topics:
Electronics, Microelectronics and Embedded Systems

Classification and difficulty are editorial labels. Explanations are awaiting review.

2019 · Q91

Prelims 2019, question 91: Internet of Things, Sensors and Smart Systems

In the context of digital technologies for entertainment, consider the following statements: 1. In Augmented Reality (AR), a simulated environment is created and the physical world is completely shut out. 2. In Virtual Reality (VR), images generated from a computer are projected onto real-life objects or surroundings. 3. AR allows individuals to be present in the world and improves the experience using the camera of smart-phone or PC. 4. VR closes the world, and transposes an individual, providing complete immersion experience. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Science & TechnologyBiology and Human PhysiologyEvolution, Classification and Biological DiversityEasy (editorial estimate)
Question details
Type:
Single choice
Skill:
Fact recall
Tags:
Denisovan hominin · Evolution, Classification and Biological Diversity

Classification and difficulty are editorial labels. Explanations are awaiting review.

2019 · Q92

Prelims 2019, question 92: Evolution, Classification and Biological Diversity

The word 'Denisovan' is sometimes mentioned in media in reference to

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Science & TechnologyGenetics and BiotechnologyGene Editing, Gene Therapy and Genetic EngineeringEasy (editorial estimate)
Question details
Type:
Single choice
Skill:
Fact recall
Tags:
recent biomedical technologies · Gene Editing, Gene Therapy and Genetic Engineering
Related topics:
Recombinant DNA, GM Organisms and Transgenics

Classification and difficulty are editorial labels. Explanations are awaiting review.

2019 · Q93

Prelims 2019, question 93: Gene Editing, Gene Therapy and Genetic Engineering

With reference to the recent developments in science, which one of the following statements is not correct?

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Science & TechnologyComputing, AI and Digital TechnologiesCybersecurity, Encryption and Digital SafetyMedium (editorial estimate)
Question details
Type:
Statement based
Skill:
Concept understanding
Tags:
digital signature · Cybersecurity, Encryption and Digital Safety
Related topics:
Cybersecurity, Data Security and Critical Infrastructure

Classification and difficulty are editorial labels. Explanations are awaiting review.

2019 · Q94

Prelims 2019, question 94: Cybersecurity, Encryption and Digital Safety

Consider the following statements: A digital signature is 1. an electronic record that identifies the certifying authority issuing it 2. used to serve as a proof of identity of an individual to access information or server on Internet 3. an electronic method of signing an electronic document and ensuring that the original content is unchanged Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Science & TechnologyComputing, AI and Digital TechnologiesInternet of Things, Sensors and Smart SystemsMedium (editorial estimate)
Question details
Type:
Statement based
Skill:
Fact recall
Tags:
wearable devices · Internet of Things, Sensors and Smart Systems
Related topics:
Medical Devices, Imaging and Digital Health

Classification and difficulty are editorial labels. Explanations are awaiting review.

2019 · Q95

Prelims 2019, question 95: Internet of Things, Sensors and Smart Systems

In the context of wearable technology, which of the following tasks is/are accomplished by wearable devices? 1. Location identification of a person 2. Sleep monitoring of a person 3. Assisting the hearing impaired person Select the correct answer using the code given below.

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Science & TechnologyGenetics and BiotechnologyGenetics, Heredity and Gene ExpressionMedium (editorial estimate)
Question details
Type:
Statement based
Skill:
Connecting topics
Tags:
RNA interference · Genetics, Heredity and Gene Expression
Related topics:
Genetic Engineering and Genome-Edited Crops · Therapeutics, Biologics and Monoclonal Antibodies

Classification and difficulty are editorial labels. Explanations are awaiting review.

2019 · Q96

Prelims 2019, question 96: Genetics, Heredity and Gene Expression

'RNA interference (RNAi)' technology has gained popularity in the last few years. Why? 1. It is used in developing gene silencing therapies. 2. It can be used in developing therapies for the treatment of cancer. 3. It can be used to develop hormone replacement therapies. 4. It can be used to produce crop plants that are resistant to viral pathogens. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

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Science & TechnologySpace Science and Space ProgrammesAstronomy, Cosmology and AstrophysicsEasy (editorial estimate)
Question details
Type:
Single choice
Skill:
Concept understanding
Tags:
black-hole merger and gravitational waves · Astronomy, Cosmology and Astrophysics
Related topics:
Atomic, Nuclear and Particle Physics

Classification and difficulty are editorial labels. Explanations are awaiting review.

2019 · Q97

Prelims 2019, question 97: Astronomy, Cosmology and Astrophysics

Recently, scientists observed the merger of giant 'blackholes' billions of light-years away from the Earth. What is the significance of this observation?

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Science & TechnologyHealth, Diseases and Medical TechnologyPublic Health Technology and One HealthMedium (editorial estimate)
Question details
Type:
Statement based
Skill:
Fact recall
Tags:
antimicrobial resistance · Public Health Technology and One Health
Related topics:
Livestock Health, Breeding Missions and Veterinary Services

Classification and difficulty are editorial labels. Explanations are awaiting review.

2019 · Q98

Prelims 2019, question 98: Public Health Technology and One Health

Which of the following are the reasons for the occurrence of multi-drug resistance in microbial pathogens in India? 1. Genetic predisposition of some people 2. Taking incorrect doses of antibiotics to cure diseases 3. Using antibiotics in livestock farming 4. Multiple chronic diseases in some people Select the correct answer using the code given below.

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Science & TechnologyGenetics and BiotechnologyGene Editing, Gene Therapy and Genetic EngineeringEasy (editorial estimate)
Question details
Type:
Single choice
Skill:
Fact recall
Tags:
Cas9 gene editing · Gene Editing, Gene Therapy and Genetic Engineering
Related topics:
Genetics, Heredity and Gene Expression

Classification and difficulty are editorial labels. Explanations are awaiting review.

2019 · Q99

Prelims 2019, question 99: Gene Editing, Gene Therapy and Genetic Engineering

What is Cas9 protein that is often mentioned in news?

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Science & TechnologyHealth, Diseases and Medical TechnologyBacterial, Fungal and Parasitic DiseasesEasy (editorial estimate)
Question details
Type:
Single choice
Skill:
Fact recall
Tags:
hepatitis infections · Bacterial, Fungal and Parasitic Diseases
Related topics:
Viral Diseases and Antiviral Response

Classification and difficulty are editorial labels. Explanations are awaiting review.

2019 · Q100

Prelims 2019, question 100: Bacterial, Fungal and Parasitic Diseases

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

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